Priaulx Rainier
Country of origin:
South Africa
Birthday:
February 3, 1903
Date of death:
October 10, 1986
About Priaulx Rainier
Priaulx Rainier was born on 3 February 1903 at Howick, Natal, South Africa, of English-Huguenot parents. Her early childhood was spent in a remote part of the country near Zulu land, where the liquid language and music of the indigenous people, the sounds of wild animals and the calls of the birds were to prove a lasting influence.As a violin student, at the age of ten, she entered the South African College of Music and, under the stimulating influence of the Principal, W. H. Bell, played a great deal of chamber music. In 1920 the University of South Africa Overseas Scholarship brought her to the Royal Academy of Music where she studied violin. Subsequently she settled permanently in London.
Necessity required her to earn her living as a violinist. Not until a grant was provided in 1935 was it possible for her to concentrate on composition. Between 1935 and 1939 Three Greek Epigrams and the String Quartet were written; a short period of study with Nadia Boulanger in Paris followed, before the outbreak of the 1939-45 War.
In 1943 Priaulx Rainier was appointed a Professor of Composition at the Royal Academy of Music, a post she held until 1961. In 1952 she was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Music and Collard Fellow of the Worshipful Company of Musicians.
Her String Quartet was first played in London in 1944. It received several further performances in England and abroad, and subsequently at the Edinburgh Festival in 1949 by the Loewenguth Quartet of Paris. The Amadeus Quartet recorded the work for Decca in 1951 and it immediately encouraged further interest in her music. Doris Humphrey, pioneer choreographer with José Limon’s famous company from New York, used the Quartet for a ballet, Night Spell, included in their 1957 Sadler’s Wells season. A BBC Invitation Concert in 1967 presented four works, including the first performance of the String Trio and the Suite for solo cello. In 1976 the BBC recorded and broadcast the complete chamber music, including her largest chamber work The Bee Oracles.
Priaulx Rainier was much loved and respected by performing musicians for the finely calculated musical qualities of her work: she received commissions from many famous artists and developed a close association with the Menuhin School, whose pupils regularly play her chamber music. Her violin concerto, Due Canti e Finale, was commissioned by Yehudi Menuhin and performed by him at the 1977 Edinburgh Festival with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Sir Charles Groves and subsequently at the BBC Promenade Concerts, where it was received with warmth and enthusiasm. Concertante for Two Winds and Orchestra was written for and dedicated to Janet Craxton and Thea King and was premiered at the BBC Proms in 1981.
In June 1982 the University of Cape Town honoured her with a Doctorate in Music (Honoris Causa).
Priaulx Rainier died in France on 10 October 1986.
Worklist
Gallery
Photo: Schott Promotion
Photo: Schott Promotion
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Products
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from: Suite for Clarinet and PianoComposer: Priaulx RainierMedia Type: E-score PDFBrand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: clarinet and pianoLanguage: German, EnglishProduct number: ED 23147 Q53181£3.99available for download immediately -
Composer: Priaulx RainierEditor: Eva Rieger | Kaete WalterMedia Type: E-score PDFBrand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: pianoProduct number: ED 7197 Q53407£1.99available for download immediately -
for pianoComposer: Priaulx RainierSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: pianoProduct number: ED 10394Product TypeAs low as £6.99 -
Composer: Priaulx RainierMedia Type: Sheet musicEdition: Solo partSeries: Cello Concerto
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: cello and orchestraProduct number: ED 10913-01£8.99Not in stock, but can be ordered - usually despatched (or ready for collection) within 7 days -
Composer: Priaulx RainierMedia Type: Sheet musicEdition: (without Solo part)Series: Cello Concerto
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: cello and orchestraProduct number: ED 10913£19.99Not in stock, but can be ordered - usually despatched (or ready for collection) within 7 days -
from "Devotions"Composer: Priaulx RainierBrand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: tenor or soprano soloProduct number: ED 10299Product TypeAs low as £6.99 -
for tenor or soprano and guitarComposer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Performing scoreSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: tenor or soprano and guitarProduct number: ED 10902Product TypeAs low as £6.99 -
for pianoComposer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Separate editionBrand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: pianoProduct number: ED 13399Product TypeAs low as £9.99 -
Composer: Priaulx RainierMedia Type: Sheet musicSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: harpsichordProduct number: ED 13665£9.99In preparation, not yet available -
for solo oboeComposer: Priaulx RainierSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: oboeProduct number: ED 10636Product TypeAs low as £5.99 -
for oboe and string trioComposer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Score and partsSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: oboe and string trioProduct number: ED 10843Product TypeAs low as £23.99 -
Composer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Set of partsSeries: Edition Schott
Quartet for Strings
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: string quartetProduct number: ED 10250Product TypeAs low as £21.50 -
Composer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Study scoreSeries: Music Of Our Time
Quartet for Strings
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: string quartetProduct number: ED 10210Product TypeAs low as £14.50 -
for tenor and a cappella choirComposer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Choral scoreSeries: Choral Music of Our Time
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: tenor and mixed choir (SATB)Product number: ED 13335Product TypeAs low as £7.99 -
for viola or celloProduct TypeAs low as £5.50
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for viola or celloComposer: Priaulx RainierSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: violaProduct number: ED 14170Product TypeAs low as £5.50 -
for solo viola or celloComposer: Priaulx RainierMedia Type: E-score PDFSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: cello or violaProduct number: ED 12800 Q6190£14.50available for download immediately -
for viola and pianoComposer: Priaulx RainierSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: viola and pianoProduct number: ED 10410Product TypeAs low as £14.50 -
Composer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Performing scoreSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: violin, viola and celloProduct number: ED 11117Product TypeAs low as £11.50 -
for clarinet and pianoComposer: Priaulx RainierEdition: Score and partSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: clarinet in A and pianoProduct number: ED 10409Product TypeAs low as £9.50 -
for soprano and pianoComposer: Priaulx RainierMedia Type: Sheet musicEdition: PartiturBrand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: soprano and pianoLanguage: EnglishProduct number: ED 10181£6.99Not in stock, but can be ordered - usually despatched (or ready for collection) within 7 days -
(Misfortune)Composer: Priaulx RainierSeries: Edition Schott
Brand: Schott Music
Instrumentation: tenor (soprano) and guitarProduct number: ED 11064Product TypeAs low as £4.50